Indian wedding ritual being performed at the mandap

Traditions & rituals

Every rite has a moment. We know when it arrives

A photographer who does not know the ceremony is always half a second late. Here is the map we work from — and the reason we are already in position when it happens.

  1. Home
  2. Traditions

Before the wedding day

The week that builds the wedding

Ritual 01

Ganesh Puja & Mandap Satak

The celebration opens by invoking Lord Ganesha, remover of obstacles, and blessing the mandap where the marriage will take place. Quiet, intimate, and usually family only — which makes it one of the most photographable mornings of the week.

Ritual 02

Pithi & Haldi

Turmeric paste is applied to the bride and groom by family, one smear at a time, for luck and for glowing skin. It is messy, loud, and the single most joyful hour of the entire wedding to photograph.

Ritual 03

Mehndi & Henna

Intricate henna is drawn across the bride's hands and feet, often hiding the groom's initials somewhere in the pattern. Detail shots here become some of the most-loved images in the final album.

Ritual 04

Sangeet & Garba

Both families perform, compete and dance until nobody can stand. Stage lighting, choreography and genuine chaos — we cover it with a film crew as well as stills.

Pithi ceremony with turmeric paste applied to the bride
Bridal mehndi henna design on hands
Sangeet night performance
Ganesh puja ceremony

The wedding day

From baraat to vidai

Baraat procession with the groom

Baraat

The groom's procession — dhol, horse or vintage car, and a hundred relatives dancing down the street. The loudest twenty minutes of the day and the hardest to shoot well.

Milni ceremony between the two families

Milni

The two families meet formally at the entrance — garlands exchanged, elders greeted in order of seniority, and often a friendly attempt to lift each other off the ground.

Varmala jaimala garland exchange

Varmala / Jaimala

The garland exchange, and the first time the couple stands face to face. Cousins on both sides will try to lift the bride or groom out of reach — we shoot it wide and fast.

Kanya daan ceremony at the mandap

Kanya Daan & Hast Melap

The bride's parents give her hand to the groom, and the couple's hands are joined and bound. Reliably the moment where every parent in the room stops holding it together.

Saptapadi seven steps around the sacred fire

Saptapadi & Pheras

Seven steps and four circles around the sacred fire, each carrying a vow. The heart of the ceremony, and the sequence we position for well in advance.

Mangal sutra and sindoor ritual

Mangal Sutra & Sindoor

The groom ties the mangal sutra and applies sindoor to the parting of the bride's hair — the visible marks of a married woman, and two of the tightest close-ups we shoot all day.

Joota chori shoe stealing ritual

Joota Chori

The bride's sisters steal the groom's shoes and negotiate a ransom. Pure comedy, entirely unscripted, and always worth a full sequence in the album.

Kansar bhakshan ritual

Kansar Bhakshan

The couple's first meal together as husband and wife, fed to each other in front of everyone. Small, warm, and often overlooked by crews who do not know it is coming.

Vidai doli farewell ceremony

Vidai & Doli

The farewell. The bride throws rice back over her shoulder and leaves her parents' home. The hardest moment to photograph, and the one every family thanks us for afterwards.

"We have covered weddings from almost every culture and community of India."

Gujarati, Punjabi, Sikh, South Indian, Marathi, Malayalee Christian, Muslim, Nepali, Guyanese Hindu and interfaith fusion — each with its own sequence, its own vocabulary, its own pace.

Nepali weddings can last four days. A traditional Muslim wedding runs three, ending in the Nikah. A Guyanese Hindu wedding opens with Matikor, an offering of prayer to Mother Earth. A Malayalee Christian ceremony begins with the couple lighting a lamp together before the groom ties the Minnu. Knowing this is the difference between covering a wedding and understanding one.

Planning your ceremony?

Tell us which rituals matter most to you

We will build the coverage plan around them, and around your family's timeline.